a; - \(\dfrac{10}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)

= - (\(\dfrac{10}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{13}\)) + (\(\dfrac{5}{17}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{17}\)) - \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)

= - 1 + 1  - \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)

=   0 - \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)

= - \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)

b; \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{-5}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{-12}\)

= \(\dfrac{9}{12}\) - \(\dfrac{10}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{12}\)

= \(\dfrac{10}{12}\)

= \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)

c; [13.\(\dfrac{4}{9}\) + 2.\(\dfrac{1}{9}\)] - 3.\(\dfrac{4}{9}\)

= [\(\dfrac{52}{9}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{9}\)] - \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)

= \(\dfrac{54}{9}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)

= \(\dfrac{14}{3}\)

d; 1,25 : \(\dfrac{15}{20}\) + [25% - \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)] : 4.\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)

= 1,25  x \(\dfrac{20}{15}\) + [\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)] : 4.\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)

=  \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{12}\) : 4 x \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)

= \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{48}\).\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)

= \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{72}\)

= \(\dfrac{113}{72}\)

a)=18-5-7

=13-7

=5

b)=(48-2)+(-21)

46+(-21)

=25

c)=-200.(-2)+20

=400+20=420

\(a,\Leftrightarrow x-1=4\Leftrightarrow x=5\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\\3x+1=4x-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=4\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=4\\ c,ĐK:x\ge-5\\ PT\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+5}-3\sqrt{x+5}+4\sqrt{x+5}=6\\ \Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+5}=6\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+5}=3\\ \Leftrightarrow x+5=9\\ \Leftrightarrow x=4\left(tm\right)\)

\(d,\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=\sqrt{5}+1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=\sqrt{5}+1\\2-x=\sqrt{5}+1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{5}+3\\x=1-\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

mình giải từng bài nhá

hả đơn giản

4.x=16

3: 

\(=\dfrac{1}{7}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{1}{7}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{5}{112}\)

4:

=>2/3:x=-2-1/3=-7/3

=>x=-2/3:7/3=-2/7

5:

AC=CB=12/2=6cm

IB=6/2=3cm

a,   11/13 - ( 5/42 - x ) = - (5/28 - 11/13)

    11/13 - (5/42 - x) = - 5/28 + 11/13

    - (5/42 - x) + 5/28 = -11/13 + 11/13

 - 5/42 + x + 5/28 = 0

- 5/42 + x = 0 - 5/28

- 5/42 + x = - 5/28

x = -5/28 +5/42

x = - 5/84

b, / x + 4/15 \ - / - 3,75 \ = - / - 2,15 \

./ x + 4/15 \ - 3,75 = - 2,15

/ x + 4/15 \ = -2,15 + 3,75

/ x + 4/15 \ = 1,6

x + 4 / 15 = 1,6                      hoặc x+ 4/15 = - 1,6

x = 1,6 - 4/15                                   x = - 1,6 -4/15

x = 4/3                                              x = -28/15

Vậy x = 4/3 hoặc x = - 28/15

c, ( 0,25 - 30% x ) . 1/3 = 1/4 - 31/6

( 1/4 - 3/10 x ) . 1/3 = - 59/12

( 1/4 - 3/10 x ) = - 59/12 : 1/3

1/4 - 3/10 x = - 59/4

3/10 x = 1/4 + 59/4

3/10 x = 15

x = 15 : 3/10

x = 50

d, ( x - 1/2 ) : 1/3 + 5/7 = 68/7

( x - 1/2 ) : 1/3 = 68/7 - 5/7

( x - 1/2 ) : 1/3 = 63/7

( x - 1/2 ) = 63/7 . 1/3

x -1/2 = 3 

x = 3 + 1/2

x = 7/2

1.

a) \(\frac{-7}{9}.2\frac{3}{4}=\frac{-7}{9}.\frac{11}{4}=\frac{-77}{36}\)

b) \(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{-2}{5}=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{-2}{15}=\frac{8}{15}\)

c) \(\frac{3}{4}.15\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{4}.43\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{46}{3}-\frac{3}{4}.\frac{130}{3}=\frac{23}{2}-\frac{65}{2}=-21\)

d) \(\left(-49,1\right).\frac{13}{27}-58,9.\frac{13}{27}=\frac{13}{27}.\left(-49,1-58,9\right)=\frac{13}{27}.\left(-108\right)=-52\)

e) \(0,375:\left(-4,5\right)=\frac{-1}{12}\)

f) \(3\frac{1}{7}:\left(-1\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{22}{7}:\frac{-10}{7}=\frac{-11}{5}\)

g) \(9\frac{1}{3}:4\frac{2}{3}-2=\frac{28}{3}:\frac{14}{3}-2=2-2=0\)

h) \(\left(7\frac{3}{4}:0,3125+4,5.2\frac{2}{45}\right):\left(-8,5\right)=\left(\frac{31}{4}:\frac{5}{16}+\frac{9}{2}.\frac{92}{45}\right):\frac{-17}{2}=\left(\frac{124}{5}+\frac{46}{5}\right):\frac{-17}{2}=34:\frac{-17}{2}=-4\)

Bài 1 : Tính:

a)

\(\frac{-7}{9}.2\frac{3}{4}=\frac{-7}{9}.\frac{11}{4}=\frac{-77}{36}\)

b) 

\(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{-2}{5}=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{-2}{15}=\frac{10}{15}+\frac{-2}{15}=\frac{8}{15}\)

c)

\(\frac{3}{4}.15\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{4}.43\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{46}{3}-\frac{3}{4}.\frac{130}{3}\)\(=\frac{23}{2}-\frac{65}{2}=\frac{-42}{2}=-21\)

....

Tự lm tiếp dạng như v

Bài 2 : 

\(A=\frac{-6}{11}.\frac{7}{10}.\frac{11}{-6}.-20=\left(\frac{-6}{11}.\frac{11}{-6}\right).\left(\frac{7}{10}.-20\right)\)\(=1.\left(-14\right)=-14\)

.....

Bài 3 : 

\(\frac{3}{7}.x-\frac{2}{5}.x=\frac{-17}{35}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{7}-\frac{2}{5}.x=\frac{-17}{35}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{35}x=\frac{-17}{35}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-17}{35}:\frac{1}{35}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-17}{35}.35=-17\)

a) 25. (x-4) = 0

=> x -4 =0 

x = 4

b) 43 - (24-x) = 20

43 - 24 + x = 20

19 + x = 20

x = 1

c) 3.(x+7) - 15 = 27

3.x + 21 - 15 = 27

3.x + 6 = 27

3.x = 21

x = 7

d)... bn ghi thiếu đề r

e) (2.x-6).(x-7) = 0

=> 2.x -6 = 0 => 2x = 6 => x = 3

x - 7 = 0 => x  = 7

KL: x = 3 hoặc x = 7

phần d lm tương tự như phần f nha bn!
 

a,25(x-4)=0

x-4=0

x=4

b,43-(24-x)=20

43-24+x=20

x=1

c,3(x+7)-15=27

3x+21-15=27

3x=21

x=7

d,(x-4)(x-12)=0

x-4=0=>x=4

x-12=0=>x=12

e,(2x-6)(x-7)=0

2x-6=0=>x=3

x-7=0=>x=7

f,(5x-10)(2x-8)=0

5x-10=0=>x=2

2x-8=0=>x=2

a) 25 ( x - 4 ) = 0

<=>     x - 4   = 0

<=>      x       = 4

Vậy x = 4

b) 43 - ( 24 - x ) = 20 

<=>       24 - x   = 43 - 20

<=>       24 - x   = 23

<=>              x   = 1

Vậy x = 1

c) 3( x + 7 ) - 15 = 27 

<=> 3 ( x + 7 )    = 27 + 15

<=> 3 ( x + 7 )    = 42

<=>       x + 7     = 42 : 3

<=>       x + 7     = 14

<=>        x          = 7

Vậy x = 7

d)

e) ( 2x - 6 ) ( x - 7 ) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-6=0\\x-7=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=6\\x=7\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=7\end{cases}}\)

Vậy x = 3 ; x = 7

f) ( 5x - 10 ) ( 2x - 8 ) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-10=0\\2x-8=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=10\\2x=8\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=4\end{cases}}\)

Vậy x = 2 ; x = 4